The largest crater on Earth still exists due to a meteorite hit two billion years ago.

Yarrabubba is a volcanic mountain located in Western Australia that has gained significant attention in recent years due to its unique geological history. The mountain is part of the Yilgarn Craton, which is a geological province that spans over 2.5 billion years of Earth’s history.

Yarrabubba was formed over 2.5 billion years ago during the Archean Eon, a time when the Earth’s crust was still cooling and solidifying. The mountain is believed to be the site of the oldest known impact crater on Earth, which was formed when a massive space rock collided with the planet’s surface.

The impact that created Yarrabubba was so powerful that it caused the surrounding rock to melt and form a distinctive type of rock known as suevite. The suevite at Yarrabubba has been dated to be around 2.2 billion years old, making it the oldest known impact deposit on Earth.

In addition to its unique geological history, Yarrabubba is also home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. The mountain is surrounded by vast tracts of pristine wilderness, which are home to a wide range of plant and animal species, including kangaroos, wallabies, and echidnas.

Despite its remote location, Yarrabubba has become an increasingly popular destination for scientists and tourists alike. Researchers from around the world are drawn to the mountain to study its unique geological features, while adventurers are drawn to its rugged beauty and wilderness.

Overall, Yarrabubba is a truly unique and fascinating mountain that offers a glimpse into the Earth’s ancient history. Its distinctive geological features, diverse flora and fauna, and rugged beauty make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the natural world.

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